FHA vs. Conventional Loans: Which Is Better in 2026?

Compare FHA and conventional loans side by side in Virginia, Maryland & DC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is FHA or conventional better?

It depends on your credit score and goals. FHA is better for borrowers with credit scores below 680 or higher debt-to-income ratios. Conventional is better for borrowers with scores 680+ who want to cancel mortgage insurance eventually.

Which has a lower down payment, FHA or conventional?

Both can be as low as 3–3.5% down. FHA requires 3.5% with a 580+ credit score. Conventional can go as low as 3% with a 620+ credit score through programs like HomeReady and Home Possible.

Why is FHA mortgage insurance more expensive?

FHA requires both an upfront premium (1.75% of the loan amount) and an annual premium that lasts for the life of the loan. Conventional PMI can be canceled once you reach 20% equity, making it cheaper long-term.

Related Programs

  • FHA Loans — 3.5% down payment, credit scores from 580, ideal for first-time home buyers
  • VA Loans — Zero down payment for veterans, active-duty military, and surviving spouses
  • Conventional Loans — Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, financing up to 97%, credit from 620
  • Jumbo Loans — For properties exceeding 2026 conforming loan limits ($832,750 most counties)
  • Non-QM Loans — Bank statement loans for self-employed, 1099 income, DSCR, and ITIN loans

Related Guides